Ideas For Making Hanging Fake Flower Baskets

When you can't grow real flowers, you can still have the luxury of attractive faux ones. The designs of faux flowers have improved tremendously over the last decade or so, producing flowers that actually look real. There are also flowers available made of unusual materials that act more as pieces of art, rather than an attempt to mimic "real" flowers. Choose the style and type of flowers that appeal to you and suit your decor. You can spice up the display with a touch of perfumed oil, such as rose or a floral. Does this Spark an idea?

Flowers

Artificial flowers come in a variety of media, such as carved wood, leather, paper, silk, plastic, glass or crystal, and your choice of flower will influence the design of the basket. Some flowers, such as those made of wood, glass or crystal, do not bend, while others, such as silk, plastic, leather and paper, are more flexible, giving you more arrangement options. Use the non-flexible flowers in low hanging baskets by windows where the light can enhance them. The flexible flowers belong in a higher hanging arrangement that allows them to drape down the sides of the basket.

Greenery

Greenery acts as a backdrop to pop the flower colors and also gives them a more "real" appearance. Mix in artificial ivy or spider plants for a bright green color in your design. An asparagus fern adds a delicate look, while eucalyptus will give texture to the arrangement. The greenery should fill in the holes and gaps between the flowers but never overwhelm them.

Baskets

Baskets should match your d cor style. A primitive basket may be suitable for a country d cor but if your design scheme is sleek modern, choose a wrought-iron basket with an interesting design and add an arrangement of glass, crystal or leather flowers. A soft, romantic basket could consist of a white wicker basket filled with silk roses spilling over the sides. A basket with an ocean motif may be a soft blue or tan, with faux silk flowers reminiscent of a tropical island, such as orchids and plumeria.

Placement

Determine where to place the basket for maximum impact. If placed too high for people to see, the basket and your work may go unnoticed. But if you place the basket closer to eye level in a corner of the room, the flowers can brighten up a dark area and become a focal point for the room. A basket may also hang off a wall at eye level or slightly above if you have flexible flowers that drape over the sides. Another option is to place a basket with ivy by the window and wrap the tendrils around the curtain rod and down the curtain.

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Create A Decorative Wroughtiron Window

Intricate Wrought Iron Window Covering

Creating decorative wrought iron window covering from scratch can look just like the real thing if done correctly. Although pre-made panels are available at specialty stores, the design you create will be just as good as wrought iron coverings you may purchase. The difference is the challenge of creating the coverings yourself. The finished look of a job well done will show off your talents as well as adding to the beauty of your home. The wrought iron look lends an old world charm to your home. The next best thing to creating the look will be enjoying the view from your new windows. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Measure the window you will be covering. Choose the drapery rods. They will all need to be the same length and design. Four-foot rods are the typical length for making a window covering. There are shorter rods available for smaller windows. Lay the drapery rods to make a square or rectangle that is at least four feet in both directions.

2. Tie the rods together. Using a heavy duty twine, tie each vertically placed rod to the horizontal rod where they meet. Using an over-and-under tie in an X configuration, twist the twine on the rods until they are secure.

3. Add the drapery decorations. Secure them by drilling a hole on the frame for the accessory to be screwed into. Add as many or as few as you want on your window covering. There are all types of designs.

4. Stand your frame up outside on a drop cloth. Spray the whole thing with black spray paint. Spray one side, and then wait until it is dry and spray the other side. Two coats will ensure all the parts are the same shade of black. As soon as it is dry, your window covering is ready to put in place.

Tags: covering There, drapery rods, window covering, window covering, window covering There

Sandblast Patio Furniture

Because it spends almost all its time outdoors, metal patio furniture is susceptible to the ravages of rust and corrosion. Regular maintenance and painting will solve most issues related to rust, but with severely corroded furniture, it's often best to remove all the paint and refinish the furniture. A sandblaster is the best tool to use when removing large areas of rust. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Select the area where you'll be doing the sandblasting. Choose a spot that is sheltered from wind and is also away from any exposed surfaces that might be damaged by overspray from the sand blaster, like a painted wall. For purposes of ventilation, it's a good idea to work outside if possible. To aid in cleanup, spread a tarp on the ground where you'll be working, and also drape the area around where you'll be spraying with a painter's drop cloth or utility tarp.

2. Choose your sandblasting medium. Fine sand is used in most sand-blasting applications, but some prefer to use a fine-grained ground glass medium. The glass has the advantage of causing less pitting than coarser sand mixtures. If you're not certain which to use, try each on an inconspicuous area to see which results work best for you.

3. Work with short even applications of the sandblaster's stream. Start at the top of your furniture and work your way down, taking breaks to clear dust or residue frequently. This way you'll be able to keep track of where you've worked more easily. In areas of heavier rust, make several passes to take off the layers of rust rather than keeping the sandblaster's stream concentrated on one spot for an extended period of time.

4. Continue sandblasting until you've worked the furniture down to bare metal before priming and painting the furniture. When it's time to paint, follow directions for surface preparation before you begin for the best results.

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Clean Aluminum Outdoor Furniture

Outdoor aluminum furniture requires proper maintenance.

Aluminum furniture is a sturdy addition to your outdoor living space. However, environmental hazards mean aluminum furniture requires more maintenance than other types of outdoor furniture. Weather can wreak havoc on aluminum pieces and may cause permanent damage. Cleaning the aluminum regularly will ensure a longer life, free from rust and deterioration. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Brush off any dirt or leaves from the outdoor furniture. Choose a soft brush that will not be too abrasive for the aluminum and one that doesn’t scrap off any paint. Use an air hose if needed to remove dirt from small crevasses or hard to reach areas on the furniture. Scrape off hard, dried-on material with the flat side of the brush.

2. Move the aluminum furniture away from your home and any plants so they will not be damaged. Spray the water hose over the furniture. It is best to wash the items in a driveway so the task of drainage will be simple. Wash away all dirt and residue. Use a jet stream setting on the water hose to remove hardened materials.

3. Mix soap together with water in a bucket to give the furniture a thorough cleaning. Mild dishwashing liquid is a safe cleaning solution to use. Scrub any leftover debris off the furniture with the brush. Repeat until the furniture is clear of any dirt or hardened stains. Rinse off with clean water from the hose.

4. Polish the furniture with a water and vinegar mixture. This mixture will help deter rust from building up on the furniture. For daily protection, do not place the furniture where it will consistently endure rain or water damage, as this will erode the aluminum and destroy the paint.

5. Check the strength of the arms and legs of the furniture. These areas hold the frame together and may break if too much weight is placed on them over time. Cracked or rusted pieces may need to be replaced. Consider repainting the furniture if rust has become a severe problem. Use an exterior paint and allow the item to fully dry from the washing before painting.

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Create An Aged Verdigris Finish

A faux verdigris look is a fun way to upgrade the finish on ceramic, metal and wood objects that have seen better days. Here's get it. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Clean the surface of the object you'll be painting. Let it dry.

2. Spray paint the object, or large areas of it, with metallic copper or metallic gold paint. Allow to dry thoroughly.

3. Paint much of the rest of the object with a dark teal green (a color about halfway between turquoise and hunter green) acrylic paint. Brush painting or sponge painting works best, but be sure to leave a fair amount of the metallic paint exposed, because you want an irregularly mottled finish. Allow to dry thoroughly. (You can use a blow-dryer to speed the process if the piece isn't too big.)

4. Highlight with a contrasting, lighter shade of verdigris green. You can achieve this color by mixing white paint into some of the green paint you used earlier, or purchase a separate color. Allow to dry thoroughly.

5. Highlight sparingly with small touches of a pale mint green paint that you purchase or mix. Allow to dry thoroughly.

6. Spray the entire surface with a protective layer of clear acrylic with a matte finish to discourage scratches.

Tags: Allow thoroughly, green paint

About Stair Banisters

What kid hasn't envisioned sliding down the stair banister? We've all seen it done in the movies. But, the simple stair banister -- also called the handrail -- serves a much more serious purpose than a quick, fun ride down the staircase. Holding onto the banister is the safest way to walk down and up the stairs. And, holding onto that banister while walking in a stately manner down the staircase makes for a dramatic, grand entrance. Does this Spark an idea?

Function

The banister or handrail on any staircase performs the basic function of safety as we climb up and down the stairs. Some stairways have railings on both sides of the stairs to make it as convenient as possible for those who use them. Banisters also have an aesthetic function. They typically serve as a focal point of the room or foyer they are in, and can either enhance or detract from the chosen decor of that space.

Types

There are as many types of stair banisters as there are decorating styles. Typically made of wood, they are cut into shapes that follow the lines of colonial, traditional, contemporary, arts and crafts, and other furniture and architectural styles. Some are intricately carved to increase their function as the focal point of a room or entryway. There are wrought-iron banisters and other metals also used in stair rails. Then there are those that seek to be out of the ordinary, such as the use of chain-link fencing or sheet metal topped with stainless steel rails as a banister, in a space that is going for an industrial warehouse look. Curved staircases in large homes have a grand effect, and in A-frame houses, the spiral wrought-iron staircase is typical and is made complete with handrails. On closed, walled-in staircases, rails are screwed securely into the walls on either side.

Features

Curved stairs and their corresponding banisters are traditionally made counterclockwise. Whether the staircase is curved, or one long staircase with no landing, or if it has one or two turns with landings at the turns, the size of a stair banister should correspond with the size and style of the staircase so they look like they belong together. The banister and spindles should also look like they belong together, so choose wisely when you are selecting the components.

Effects

Because a staircase is typically the focal point of whatever space it occupies, you want to make certain it doesn't look dated, unless a period look is what you're going for. For example, in the 1980s, light to medium oak wood was a very popular look in furniture and woodwork in homes, along with gold toned hardware. Walking into a home with a light oak staircase and a bright brass or gold chandelier reflects the '80s. If that's what you want, great. But, if you want your home to look stylish for today, look around to see what will still fit your style while updating your home. Maybe a different color of stain on the stair banister and wood or even a coat of white or cream-colored paint will provide the effect you desire.

Considerations

Safety should be the first and foremost consideration of any stair banister you choose for your home. The secondary consideration should be the way it looks and harmonizes with your home's architectural style and interior decor.

Tags: stair banister, your home, focal point, belong together, down staircase, down stairs, focal point room

Paint A New Chain Link Fence

Painting your chain link fence will protect it from weather elements.

Chain link refers to a woven series of galvanized steel wires that form sheets to be used as fencing. A new unpainted chain link fence is silver in color due to the steel wires. You can paint new chain link with barely any effort to make it a more decorative color. The chain link fence can be painted any color of aluminum paint that you want and it will not only dress it up a bit, but also protect it from rust and corrosion caused by weather. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Slide a drop cloth under the fence so it protects the ground on either side.

2. Fill a roller tray with aluminum paint in your chosen color.

3. Dip a long nap roller into the paint and roll the excess paint off of it. Run the roller over the fence, pressing the roller into bends and corners where the links join.

4. Keep dipping the roller into paint and applying it to the fence until the side you are working over is covered with paint.

5. Go around to the other side of the fence and paint it in the same way.

6. Let the paint dry according to the directions and pull out the drop cloth and dispose of it.

Tags: chain link, link fence, roller into, aluminum paint, chain link fence, drop cloth, into paint

Christian Wall Decorations

Crosses are often present in Christian wall decorations.

Wall decorations add to the ambiance you create with your furniture and wall colors. They add personality to the room and give visitors a sense of your lifestyle, personality and tastes. Adding Christian decorations to your walls will share your faith with visitors. Does this Spark an idea?

Types

Many types of wall decorations exist, such as framed pictures, decorative artwork such as wrought iron crosses, and even painted murals or pre-pasted wallpaper murals.

Symbols

Christian wall decorations typically contain symbols that depict Christianity, such as the cross, fish, or a lamb. They are easily recognizable to Christians and people of other faiths. Some are beautiful, serene landscapes and others are reproductions of the Lord's Supper, Jesus on the cross, or other Biblical scenes.

Written Word

Christian decor often has scriptures, inspirational poems or other types of Biblical writing on beautiful backgrounds that can be mounted to the wall. Psalm 23, the Lord's Prayer and the Ten Commandments are common examples of the written word in Christian wall decorations.

Tags: Christian wall decorations, wall decorations, Christian wall

Build A Garden Arbor Out Of Conduit

A smaller scale of garden arbors like this make great focal points in any garden.

A garden arbor showcases climbing plants and provides a focal point for your garden or pathway. The shape and material used can vary dramatically. One arbor may be arched wrought iron and include a gate. Another might designate a garden room with an open-air, cedar beam roof. Local hardware stores sell these support structures for $200 or more. When you want to invest more in plants than hardscaping, electrical conduit makes an affordable garden arbor choice. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Sketch out your plan. Include dimensions for how wide and deep you want your arbor.

2. Choose your site. Measure the space based on the dimensions in your plan. Mark corner support positions with spray paint.

3. Drive concrete reinforcing bar, also called rebar, into the ground until it's about half buried, keeping it as straight and level as possible.

4. Cut conduit for the horizontal support to the planned width of your arbor. Attach one corner coupling to the top of each 10-foot vertical leg and connect them with your horizontal support to complete the front side of the arbor. Repeat for the back side. Position corner couplings so all open joints face the opposite side.

5. Cut two pieces of conduit to the arbor's desired depth. Attach the front and back faces using these vertical segments. Secure nylon netting along sides and top of arbor.

6. Slide the vertical legs of arbor over rebar posts. Plant your climbing perennials or vegetables according to packaging.

Tags: garden arbor, horizontal support, your arbor, your plan

Ideas For Living Room Separation Using Fabric

Develop an intimate, private living room, even in an open concept house, by using fabric in different ways as a customized room divider. Adding fabric to metal frames, making your own divider in a DIY project, or installing curtains are some of the ways to create the feeling of walls and enhance privacy in your space. Covering art canvas in fabric and installing it on pedestals also creates a room divider. Contemporary, modern dividers, as well as traditional or romantic room dividers, can all be created through fabric and some creativity. Does this Spark an idea?

Wall Divider

Make over an old metal wooden room divider with quilting bunting and fabric. Create a fairly flat surface by taping bunting to the metal divider. You can use upholstery to cover the flat surface, and use decorative upholstery screws or nails when setting the fabric; all areas of the wall divider will likely be visible to company and those living in your house, so the added detail of some pretty screws or nails (fabric covered are ideal) will add polish to the piece. Weaving your personal style into the space is possible through the color and pattern of material used -- bright colors and bold fabrics for contemporary style and tartan, tweeds and florals for elegant, traditional or formal spaces. Opt for paisley and light plaid for cottage-inspired spaces and lush velvet in romantic interiors.

Wood-covered Fabric

Cover wood, such as an old headboard, in fabric. You can attach the fabric using crafting glue; ensure the fabric is applied consistently, and use the same amount of glue throughout by applying glue down the middle, around the edges and in the corners. This kind of divider creates the look of an upholstered wall dividing your space; adding wheels to the wood makes it mobile.

Curtains

Install floor-to-ceiling curtains in your living room as a way of separating the space. Thick, dark curtains create an intimate den of privacy and work in living rooms of all kinds of styles. Lighter colored curtains, such as beige or cream, work in a traditional or cottage-style space, and lush white curtains are ideal in a modern space. A soft purple satin and velvet curtain is a romantic room divider for a sophisticated adult interior. Enhance style with different curtain rods, such as wood or wrought iron, that develop different styles in the space. Also, the thicker the curtain, the greater the noise barrier will be between the living room and other areas of the home.

Canvas

Use canvas (the kind used by artists), covered in fabric, and mount the canvas to pedestals. Long, thick canvas works better if you're blocking out sound, but several smaller canvases, mounted to individual pedestals, splits the space and provides a physical barrier between rooms. However, several smaller dividers will not have the same sound protection as a gigantic fabric-covered canvas.

Tags: room divider, living room, flat surface, romantic room, screws nails, several smaller

Ornamental Iron Bending Tools

Ornamental iron work has been performed for centuries.

Ornamental iron is an intriguing home and garden decoration. The observer marvels at its intricate swirls. The secret lies in the tools used for bending the various shapes. Ornamental iron is bent with a simple workbench-mounted vice and interchangeable formers, workbench-mounted benders with separate tooling for specific bends and heavy-duty geared benders with their own pedestal stands. Costs increase with tool complexity. Does this Spark an idea?

Simple Bending Tools

A vice grips holds the ornamental iron bar in place to allow for twisting.

A vice mounted on a workbench forms the base of the simplest bending tools. Various cast iron formers or jigs are clamped firmly into the vice. A vice grip pliers holds an iron bar while the craftsman bends the bar by hand around the formers.The formers are designed to create small scrolls, large scrolls and curves. A cranking jig is capable of creating small loops, and a wrought iron twisting tool enables the craftsman to put decorative twists in the iron bars.

Multi-use Benders

Benders designed to work with hot rolled and mild steel can also be fitted for ornamental iron work. Options include the bench-mounted planetary ring roller, a heavy-duty pedestal arch and ring roller and the compact bender. A scroll attachment is available to form scrolls out of 1/4-inch solid round and square stock as well as 3/16 x 1 inch hot rolled steel flat. Also available are a picket twister, basket and wrap attachment.

Pedestal Benders

Pedestal benders with tooling sold separately can be fitted to bend sharp bends, U-bolts and short close hooks on the ends of rods. Ornamental iron shapes and complicated bends can handle work as small as the making of a tiny nail. Bend cold flat stock edgeways up to any degree, including a 360-degree circle. Ornamental hand rail capping edgeways is also easily accomplished with a pedestal bender that accommodates 3/8 x 1 3/4 inch flat cold iron.

Tags: benders with, iron work, Ornamental iron, Ornamental iron, ring roller

Install A Decorative Metal Gate

Installing a decorative metal gate can be completed in an afternoon.

Installing a decorative metal gate isn't a difficult process if you understand how the pieces of the gate work together. Many decorative metal gates come equipped with all the hardware needed to properly install them, so a few household tools are all that is needed to complete the job. You should always verify with your local building department whether there are special rules for fencing or if you need a building permit. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Determine which way you want the decorative metal gate to swing. You should always have the gate opening away from a swimming pool to help prevent accidents.

2. Line the hinges up with the rails of adjacent panels for added strength. For instance, the top hinge on the gate post would be even with the top rail of the fence.

3. Place the flat side of the top hinge on the post. Secure it with the 2 screws provided. Tighten the screws firmly to avoid the hinge loosening prematurely.

4. Secure the bottom hinge on the post, ensuring that the hinges on the post are properly aligned with the hinges on the decorative metal gate.

5. Place several blocks along the underside of the gate to support it as you position the gate next to the hinges. You may need an assistant to help hold the gate while you work.

6. Secure the gate to the hinges using the screws provided. Ensure that the decorative metal gate opens and closes properly before continuing.

7. Determine the height of the gate-latch arm by holding it up at a comfortable level next to the opening side of the gate. Drill a set of pilot holes for the latch arm, then secure it to the gate with the screws provided.

8. Position the latch on the gate post so it is aligned with the latch arm. Drill pilot holes for the screws, then insert the screws and tighten them. The latch should now open and close correctly.

Tags: metal gate, decorative metal, decorative metal gate, screws provided, aligned with

About Wrought Iron Decorative Corner Moldings

Wrought iron's strength can be masked when used as an ornamental element.

Wrought iron as an ornamental element has only recently been appreciated for the fine art form that it is. Uses now abound, from the traditional, such as railings, to the unique, such as table lamps. Choosing decorate with wrought iron should take into consideration the architecture of your home, your taste and your budget. Decorative corner moldings can spice up any decor by adding an architectural element to an otherwise bland space. Does this Spark an idea?

History

Wrought iron has been used architecturally in Europe for thousands of years.

Wrought iron has been a part of Europe's architecture for thousands of years. In the United States, there has been a new appreciation for this beautiful and practical material as an element of texture and design. Fine artisans can now craft anything that your imagination can conceive. The four basic techniques are forged, where the metal is heated and then shaped by hammering; cast, where molten metal is poured into a mold; edge hammered, where the shape is hammered on all four edges; and heavily hammered, where all edges and sides are hammered. Corner molding is a relatively new use for this age-old art form.

Benefits

No two pieces of forged iron will look alike.

Wrought iron is extremely durable and can be used inside or outside the home. Maintenance is minimal because it is naturally resistant to corrosion. Due to the nature of forged iron, no two pieces are quite alike, so adding forged or hammered wrought iron to your home decor will give you an architectural focal point. Decorative corner moldings can dress up an exterior or an interior doorway or can be used to frame a garden entrance.

Finishes

All wrought iron in England was painted black following Prince Albert's death.

Although wrought iron can be painted, the most common finishes are black, gray and copper. The use of the color black can be traced to England, following the death of Prince Albert in 1861. All wrought iron fences in the country were painted black in mourning for the popular Royal figure. It remains the color of choice for wrought iron to this day.

Uses

Wrought iron can be forged into corner caps, which can add a protective edge to an otherwise exposed wall corner, or into a corner bracket that can be attached to each upper corner of a doorway to add architectural appeal. The use of several brackets in an interior corner can create customized built-in shelving. The combination of a delicate artisan's touch with the power of the blacksmith creates a unique piece that can be as old world or contemporary as you want it to be.

Cost

Corner moldings can be simple or ornate, depending on your taste. The simpler wrought iron is, the less workmanship is involved. Therefore, the price is less expensive. Your budget and the style of your home should both factor into your decision on the final look for your corner moldings.

Tags: wrought iron, your home, corner moldings, Decorative corner, forged iron, hammered where, into corner

Hotels Near Queenston Ontario

Niagara Falls is only miles from Queenston, Ontario.

Queenston, Ontario, sits on the outskirts of the town of Niagara-on-the-Lake, only minutes from Niagara Falls. The area, rich with history, is close to the original Indian village of Onghiara. During the war of 1812, the town became the site of the Battle of Queenston Heights.

To the south, the United States sits across the Canadian border, accessible by the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge.

Settled in the early 1770s, Queenston has accommodated many travelers on the roads between the historic towns for more than two centuries. Guests in the area will not only find romantic and luxurious accommodations, but plenty to do on any vacation.

South Landing Inn

The feel of the Victorian era is evident all throughout Queenston.

History is a part of the South Landing Inn. Built in the early part of the 18th century, travelers have stayed at the inn on their journey to Niagara Falls, one of the most awe-inspiring natural sites. The ambiance of earlier days are alive in the inn, with four poster beds, antique rocking chairs and built-in fireplaces in some of the rooms. However, many modern amenities are on-site, including wireless Internet, cable TV and air conditioning. A full breakfast is served each morning before travelers head out to visit the sights of the Niagara region.

The Red Coat Bed and Breakfast

The Niagara River runs close to the Red Coat B&B.

The Red Coat is only steps from the historic Niagara River. Three spacious suites are located in the bed and breakfast, with luxurious furniture, sitting rooms, warm decorations and private bathrooms. Each room is unique with hardwood flooring, brick walls and a cozy atmosphere. An air jet tub is available in Sheaffe's Loft, the largest of the three rooms. Two of the three suites feature private balconies. The Red Coat offers wireless Internet, cable TV and a hot breakfast in the morning.

Everheart Country Manor

Flowers abound in the Everheart Country Manor gardens.

Sitting on two acres of lush private gardens, the restored Everheart Country Manor is within walking distance of many Queenston attractions. Each of the three separate suites at the manor have private bathrooms. A skylight, whirlpool tub, antiques and a sitting room make up the Turret Suite. The Riverview Suite takes its name from the ability to see the Niagara River from the balcony. The pine floors, scroll iron bed and gas fireplace make it a romantic getaway. The Garden View Suite has many of the same amenities, including an antique walnut vanity and views of the gardens. Free wireless Internet, porches to relax on and a hot breakfast everyday make it a desirable location to stay.

Hilton Garden Inn Niagara-on-the-Lake

The Hilton Garden Inn is close to the town of Queenston. Several choices of modern rooms and suites are available for guests at the hotel. Jacuzzis are in some of the rooms, with views of the conservation land bordering the hotel. Several restaurants and lounges are in the hotel as well as room service.

Tags: Country Manor, Everheart Country, Everheart Country Manor, Niagara Falls, Niagara River, Queenston Ontario

Western Style Home Decorating Ideas

Add a western flair to your home.

If you dream of living in the late 1800s or simply have a penchant for old Wild West films, decorate your home in a western style. Saddles don't have to stay in the barn and outhouses offer many decorative possibilities--in the yard. By adding period furniture pieces and simple accessories to your home, your living space will transform into a ranch home faster than Annie Oakley could draw. Does this Spark an idea?

Outside Decor

Welcome guests to your home by adding western decor to the yard, porch and outside living spaces. An old hitching post by the front door, decorated with flowering vines such as morning glories or clematis, adds a rustic, yet beautiful ambiance. A carton of old glass milk jugs on the porch reminds guests of a simpler time, while an old outhouse in the garden creates a conversation piece. And, no home would be complete without a running horse weather vane perched atop the barn, garage or home.

Furniture and Woodwork

Nothing says old west better than unfinished wood with natural wear marks. Forgo restoring original wood floors or painting the trim in your home. An old player piano--complete with discolored keys and nicks on the legs--adds charm to a living room. A dining room set that lacks varnish reminds guests of the simplicity of homesteaders. Custom furniture made from old saddles, wrought iron and barn wood add to the old fashion theme. An old ox yoke mounted to the wall becomes a coat hanger when metal hooks are bolted to the wood.

Accessories

Accessorizing every table and display shelf with western decor reinforces the Wild West theme in the home. The Woolly Sheep recommends hanging reproductions of frontier landscapes on the walls to embellish the western theme. Family portraits can coordinate with purchased artwork by having the prints custom framed in knotty pine or barn wood frames embellished with rusty barbed wire. Old, worn cowboy boots filled with potted plants make a simple statement when placed on windowsills or near doorways. Add a chandelier made from deer antlers, a cowhide rug and a lamp covered in stretched rawhide to remind visitors that in the old west, every part of a hunted animal found a way into the home.

Tags: your home, barn wood, made from, reminds guests, western decor, Wild West

Information On Where To Find Decorative Wall Shelves

Decorative wall shelves come in different materials and styles. They can be a wooden board with scrolled supports, glass shelves with contemporary brushed nickel supports, an all-wood shelf with a carved shell motif in the front, or all-metal wrought iron. The style of your decor will influence where you start the hunt for the perfect shelving for your home. Does this Spark an idea?

Contemporary

Contemporary shelves go in a modern, more sparsely furnished home. Typically the lines are simple and angular, and they are often in darker woods or glass or chrome. Pottery Barn has wine shelves in a contemporary black or espresso wood that hold the wine horizontally from back to front, with a little round cutout to hold the bottles in place. Amore Designs offers a sleek glass shelf in its Glace collection. It is a thick piece of tempered glass, held up by a metal strip. Ethan Allen's industrial-style shelving unit is a mix of wooden vertical supports, steel brackets, and tempered glass shelves.

Traditional

Traditional styles are classic and have been around for centuries. Shelves in this style could be made of cherry, mahogany, and sometimes oak. They have decorative molding trim, such as dentil and curved, and might even have some carvings on the front facing. Amore Designs also offers a more tradtitional style in its Atherton ledge that has a wide molding and comes in a variety of widths. Try JCPenney's wall ledges with three-tier molding and twisted rope detailing in three sizes and four finishes: dark mahogany, oak, black or off-white.

Asian

Asian styling has bamboo, rattan, woven wood-product matting, and fretwork. Ethan Allen offers a very elegant three-shelf chinoiserie-inspired wall shelf that has three drawers at the bottom. Its Asian styling is evident in the fretwork. A bamboo corner shelf set (of two) is available at Touch of Class.

Country

Country shelves show up in homes that feature Americana accessories or homes that have a more primitive look. Shelves with hooks, pegs, and quilt bars are available at Sawdust City. Ethan Allen, JCPenney, and Touch of Class all offer a bead-board-backed shelf unit for your country home.

Old World/European

Old World/European styles typically come in softer woods like pine and often have curved shelves, wrought iron supports and trim, and sometimes crude carving. Touch of Class offers the Benedetto Wall Ledge, featuring a wooden shelf with crackle motifs in an English walnut finish. Metal scrolling accents are done in an aged bronze finish with copper and gold highlights. Bellacor offers a Southern Rail Shelf in a green-finish wrought iron.

Tags: Ethan Allen, Touch Class, wrought iron, Amore Designs, Asian styling, glass shelves, homes that

Rules For Fences For Private Pools

Enclose your pool safely to protect children from gaining access.

With the joy of owning a swimming pool comes the responsibility of enclosing it to prevent children and pets from accidentally gaining access. There are no federal laws governing swimming pool fences, but many states and communities have building codes establish their own regulations. Many fencing requirements are common throughout American neighborhoods, but check your local building code to be sure your fence meets all the requirements for a safe and happy swimming season. Does this Spark an idea?

Fence Materials

Rod-style fencing is difficult for children to climb.

Wood and vinyl privacy fences are common pool enclosures. They block the view of the pool from outside the property, which may help keep children from being enticed. The flat, wall-type structure also discourages climbing. Rod-style fences such as iron bars, are also difficult for small children to climb, explains The University of Washington. They are good choices for security without sacrificing your view. Chain link fences appear safe, but the interlocking design gives children foot and hand holds to climb.

Fence Specifications

Be sure your fence is tall enough to keep children safe.

Although codes vary, erring on the side of safety is a responsible way to enclose your pool. Fences that are 60 inches tall, with a gap of less than 2 inches between the bottom of the fence and the ground, meet code as outlined by the City of San Ramon, for example. Also, gaps between bars and decorative openings in the fence should not allow an object larger than 1-3/4 inches in diameter to pass through. The City of San Ramon also requires a full inspection of the fence before the pool is complete and filled with water.

Gate Specifications

Gap spacing regulations for gates are the same as for fences.

Self-closing gates add another measure of security to a swimming pool. Gates should be constructed in the same manner as fences with regard to spacing and gaps that could allow a child to climb or otherwise gain access to the pool. Gates should open away from the pool and include a device like a pneumatic or spring self-closer that automatically closes the gate to prevent it from being accidentally left open. Self-locking mechanisms are important features, and the latches to operate them should be installed on the interior of the gate--not on the outside, explains New York State code.

Other Considerations

Motion-sensor lights alert you to uninvited visitors.

In addition to fencing, there are other ways to help keep children protected. If an exterior wall of your home acts as one side of the pool enclosure, always keep the door securely locked with a deadbolt and a chain. Install an alarm that will sound whenever the door is opened. Teenagers are not immune to being attracted to a swimming pool, especially at night. Motion-sensor lights will turn on if older kids gain access to your pool. Swimming pool alarms are also increasing in popularity, with some American jurisdictions considering making them mandatory.

Tags: swimming pool, keep children, your pool, children climb, children from, City Ramon, from being

Decorate A Kitchen Table Cafe Style

A cafe or French bistro is an ideal theme for kitchen decoration. The table is an important feature in many kitchens and can act as the focal point for a cafe-styled kitchen decor. The key to a cafe-styled kitchen table design is to make it aesthetically appealing while keeping in mind its functional role in the kitchen. Using simple design elements, you can turn your kitchen table into a cozy little cafe every time you serve a meal. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Place a tablecloth on your table. Go retro with a red and white checkered tablecloth or use a tablecloth in earthier tones, such as brown, green or tan. A tablecloth with food elements on it will work as well. The tablecloth goes a long way toward giving your kitchen table the right personality for a cafe and will make it a focal point.

2. Place a napkin holder in the center of your table. A rustic wrought iron napkin holder in black or something made from carved wood help set the mood. Fill it with napkins to match your tablecloth. Place a tapered candle on each side of the napkin holder, or opt for decorative salt and pepper shakers.

3. Arrange place mats around the table. Food-themed place mats and folded cloth napkins add the personality of a more upscale cafe. Use cloth napkins that match the color of your tablecloth.

4. Type a menu that includes some of your family's favorite meals and place it in protective plastic sleeves. Place the menu in a decorative menu holder and set it in the center of your table.

Tags: napkin holder, your table, cafe-styled kitchen, center your, center your table, cloth napkins

How Much Does A Split Rail Fence Cost

A split rail or "ranch" style fence like this one adds rustic charm in any environment, but doesn't have to cost an arm and a leg.

Split rail or "ranch" style fencing provides rustic charm and durability to any environment. As with any construction project, do your homework first or you'll shell out a small fortune and wind up with little to show for it. You could hire a contractor, which ensures the job will last. Outside help will cost you around $5,000.

You could also do the work yourself. Applying your own muscle can save about half, at least in your wallet. Your time and effort will more than cover the difference. Does this Spark an idea?

First things first

The first step in determining the exact cost of your project is to decide the type of wood you want. Pine, most common for fencing, is generally the least expensive. You may also choose cedar or redwood, but you'll pay a bit more for them.

A 10-foot Western red cedar naturally decay-resistant fence rail runs $8.37 each. Each post will cost you about $10. Since exact pricing depends on location, your best bet is to check with your local lumber company or hardware store.

While you're deciding what kind of wood to use, measure the area where you'll be installing the fence. Square-shaped yards are easiest to measure. However, since square-shaped yards are rare in rural areas where split rail fences are most common, you're better off measuring all sides. Remember the carpenter's adage: Measure twice, cut once.

Add the lengths of all sides to determine the exact rail length. Measured in linear feet, or the number of feet in a straight line, rails come in either eight- or 10-foot sections. For example, you'll need 400 linear feet of fence rails for a 100-foot by 100-foot area. To build a fence around an acre lot you'll need 1,070 linear feet of fencing.

Keep in mind that since fence rails overlap at the posts, sometimes by as much as a foot, you'll likely need to buy an extra rail or two. You'll probably need an extra post or two as well. You can always return any unused and uncut material.

Don't forget the extras

Once you've tallied all your lumber don't forget about the concrete for the footers under each post. A 10-pound bag of Quikrete adds $2.48 to your bottom line. You'll need one bag per post. Another alternative is to buy larger bags and mix only a portion of the concrete as needed.

No fence project would be complete without gates. To complete the gate, you'll need latches and hinges. A seven-inch black powdercoat heavy gauge steel hinge set, which includes a pair of hinges, one latch and several screws, is $14.97.

If you need to keep pets in and critters out, consider applying some wire mesh to the inside of the rails. A 60" x 50' roll of Redbrand 14 gauge galvanized welded wire mesh runs $41.

The prices and options may seem endless and overwhelming, but they don't have to be. A little shopping and paperwork now will save you a ton of aggravation and legwork later.

Tags: linear feet, fence rails, most common, need extra, need linear, need linear feet, rail ranch

About Spanish Style Furniture

Spanish-style furniture is striking in its size and attention to detail. Influenced by the styles and designs of other European countries, Spanish-style furniture has developed a distinctive look recognized in its materials, color and use of such techniques as wood turning and inlay. Does this Spark an idea?

Identification

The two most prominent characteristics of Spanish-style furniture are scale and color. Chair legs are broad and square, and chair backs are high and wide. The lids and doors on chests and cabinetry are substantial in weight. The overall impression of Spanish-style furniture is imposing.

Carved from wood, many Spanish-style pieces are painted in bright colors, gold being a favorite. Chests and cabinets, in particular, may be painted in bold colors or covered in fine leather and decorated with metal ornamentation. Often, wrought iron is used as a decorative element.

Features

One of the favored woods for Spanish furniture is walnut. It's dark; rich color holds up well to the mass of the style. Mahogany, chestnut, cedar and oak are also used in furniture and cabinetry.

Inlays of ebony, ivory and tortoise shell are seen in tabletops and in cabinetry. The inlay may depict elements associated with bull-fighting or courtship.

Spanish-style furniture is usually well-built and solid. But the style does have a history; in rural areas, less-skilled craftsmen depended on paint or veneers to hide the use of less-desirable woods or shortcomings in their own skill.

History

During the Renaissance, Spanish furniture-makers were influenced not only by the Moorish styles that had become a part of their history since 711, but also by Italian designs. Carvings, already ornate, became more intricate and frequent. The legs of chairs became more slender and the feet out-turned.

Spanish furniture-makers were also influenced by the English style of lacquered furniture. Tables, in particular, were lacquered to a high finish in brilliant reds and golds.

But the Spanish style, in spite of these influences, still retained its own impressive appearance. Though the legs were more slender than in the Middle Ages, the Renaissance Spanish chairs sported decorative stretchers and feet. The legs and arms were almost always carved, and this characteristic is still evident in Spanish furniture.

Types

The chest, from the Middle Ages onward, has been an important part of Spanish-style furniture. Chests are sometimes used as seating. The lid may be upholstered in leather; decorative nail heads are commonly used to secure the upholstery.

Another important piece in any Spanish interior is the vargueno, or the writing desk. In its earliest form, it resembled a lap desk and was portable, its interior fitted with small compartments for letter, paper, ink and pen. Later, the vargueno became a more prominent piece and a permanent fixture in the home. The rectangular desk is like a box set on its side and propped up on legs. The front of the "box" opens to reveal a writing surface and cubicles.

The papalera is a large cabinet, designed for storing anything from silver and personal treasures to linens and correspondence. Large and ornate, the papalera has six to eight drawers flanking a middle interior cabinet. The face of this piece is highly decorated. There may be painted figures, inlays and intricate carvings. The drawer pulls are large and usually gold. The cabinet sits low to the floor and the feet are either round or pear shaped.

Significance

Spanish-style interiors are noted for their brilliance and dazzling array of colors and textures. But accomplishing the look of authentic Spanish interiors requires some precision. Each piece is designed to make a statement; a successful Spanish-style interior uses a minimum amount of furniture for a maximum amount of impact.

Tags: Spanish-style furniture, became more, furniture-makers were, Middle Ages, more slender

Collect Antique Beds

Collecting antique beds is something that might not appeal to some, as they simply don't have enough room in their home to display the beds properly. Others like collecting the beds because such beds may look better in a bedroom or guest room than a modern-day piece. There are many things to look at, including the condition of the bed, before you collect antique beds.

Instructions

1. Consider collecting only one type of material instead of buying many different types. You should look for pieces that appeal to you and your design sense. Some collectors focus on metal beds such as brass or iron, while others like collecting antique beds made from different types of wood.

2. Pick a style of antique bed to focus your collection on. Most collectors divide these styles into classic or simple, sleek, rustic, and elaborate, while others refer to furniture styles by names such as Modern or Queen Anne. This will help keep your collection similar rather than all over the place.

3. Look for signs that the bed was restored or changed since it was originally made. Antique beds were created by hand and should show signs of the workmanship. Additionally, you'll notice that the slats under an antique bed are uneven and that the bed isn't perfectly even on any of the sides.

4. Learn the differences between real antique beds and reproduction antique beds. Modern-day beds used glue on wood pieces and soldering on the metal pieces. You'll also find that modern beds lack any tool marks and often look more precise and even than antique beds.

5. Find antique pieces that work with your bed. Bedroom sets weren't as common during the 19th century, but you can still find pieces that work together such as a wood dresser from the same era. It's also possible to find vintage bed linens that work with antique beds that are still in original condition.

Tags: antique beds, antique beds, pieces that, that work, different types

Make A Velcro Detachable Bed Skirt

Making your own bed skirt is not as difficult as it may sound. And, if you use a little bit of ingenuity in the form of some Velcro tape, you'll save some time, energy and fabric in the process. The idea may seem a bit like cheating, and in some ways it is, but the results are fabulous, and no one will know the difference. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Measure the entire length and width of both sides of your bed. If you want pleats, decide how many you want and add 1 to 2 inches per pleat to your measurements. Add another inch to account for the seams. This number will be the length of the material you need for your bed skirt.

2. Measure the amount of space between the top of your box spring and the floor, then subtract a few inches (depending on how long you want the skirt to be) to keep the fabric from hitting the floor. This number will be the width of your bed skirt.

3. Choose your fabric. The beauty of a do-it-yourself project is the wide array of design, color and pattern choices. Pick your favorite, and be sure to bring your measurements with you to the store so that you purchase enough.

4. Fold ½ inch of fabric in on both sides of the long edge, make a long, straight crease, and then sew the hem using your sewing machine.

5. Adhere the fuzzy side of the Velcro tape to the top of the bed skirt and the hooked side to the top edges of the box spring around the entire bed.

6. Attach the finished bed skirt to the bed by simply connecting the two Velcro strips.

Tags: your skirt, both sides, number will, This number, This number will, Velcro tape

Ideas On Arrange Flowers

Some flowers are seasonally available in your own backyard.

When you set out to arrange flowers into an arrangement for display in the home, the sky is the limit in terms of color and style. You can start with practical considerations, such as what type of container or vase you will use for the arrangement and what kinds of flowers are seasonally available. Does this Spark an idea?

Flowers on a Wrought-Iron Stand

Choose a silk arrangement to display in your foyer. Remember you can choose any container, not just vases or pots. You just need a wrought-iron stand with a container for hiding the flower stems. A simple arrangement might only have two colors, such as white lilies and yellow roses. Greenery and twigs or pine cones can provide the rest of the color and texture.

Pedestal Stand

Create a sense of permanency in a seldom-used part of the home with a silk or natural arrangement atop a marble pedestal. This might be the right visual element to add in front of something that will always be in this area, such as a stone statue or fountain or a wall recess that features a family heirloom or collector's item. On a pedestal, create a flowing effect with bright colors of orange, yellow, red and purple carnations, long-stemmed gladioli and a trail of yellow and green leafed ivy. Trailing ivy is a visual contrast with the height of the pedestal.

Chinese Yin Yang Arrangement

An arrangement can reflect different principles of composition. In Chinese arrangements, the principle of line is important. Select two twigs from a woody, flowering plant. To display them in direct contrast, or yin and yang, cut them in different lengths and place one in the foreground and one in the background. Also, one twig might open in a different direction than the other.

Japanese Simple Arrangement

Just like a Chinese arrangement, a Japanese arrangement can be very simple. Try to make a simple arrangement with a single kind of flower. The yellow Christmas bell (or sandersonia) was used by florist Atsuko Ono. All you need is a stainless steel funnel and a glass plate. Turn the funnel upside down and insert a single stem of the sandersonia. The funnel rests on top of the glass plate, and the yellow contrasts with the bright green leaves of the sandersonia.

Tags: arrangement display, flowers seasonally, flowers seasonally available, glass plate, seasonally available, simple arrangement

Make A Table Look Rustic

These days, the rustic decor style goes by many names. Shabby chic and cottage style favor vintage pieces and flea market finds in pale pastels. The Mexican and Tuscan rustic looks tend toward chunky wooden styles with light or medium stains. The wabi-sabi look, influenced by a Japanese aesthetic of preferring the modest and unadorned over the high-end ornamental, features natural materials in simple whites, antique whites or natural finishes. The French country look favors weathered pieces with artisan details such as hand-painted trim. No matter which type of rustic decor your prefer, your table can serve as the focal point for the look. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Setting a Rustic Table

1. Clear the table. The rustic look tends to be more spare than cluttered, so you will need to find or create storage for many of the objects that tend to pile up on the table, be they bills or place mats.

2. Determine the table finish you want for a rustic look. If you have a dark wooden table, a simple antique whitewash applied in a single coat so that the darker colors show through creates a classic rustic look. You can also use fine-grain sandpaper to gently sand away the table's paint along the corners and at the table joints, distressing the surface and give it a timeworn look. If you have a table made of unfinished wood, resist the temptation to give it a glossy finish. Weathered gray wood is another effective look for rustic style.

3. Consider textiles. While the shabby chic look may feature a tablecloth in a faded floral or an icy pastel, most rustic dining rooms contain more exposed wood than covered surfaces. Instead, you can use a table runner made of bamboo or rattan to add texture without covering the wooden surface. Woven place mats in muted or earth tones, cloth napkins in organic cotton or an ethnic textile laid as a table runner are other options.

4. Select a centerpiece that evokes rustic style. For a rustic table, accessories made of natural materials work best. Try a battered tin tray lined with river stones or shells, or a simple wooden plate or bowl filled with nuts or bread. For a brighter pop of color, fill a glass bowl with lemons and limes or a tin bucket with wildflowers and sprigs of herbs from your garden.

5. Extend the look with lighting. Simple tea lights in glass votive holders or white pillar candles in wrought iron holders have a rustic charm. A row of Mexican saint candles gives a rustic table a bit more color. A vintage chandelier in wrought iron, holding candles or small flame-shaped lights, casts a moody glow over a rustic table.

Tags: rustic look, look have, natural materials, place mats, rustic decor

Hang Orchid Planters

Orchids grow best in partial sun or shade and can do well in a hanging planter.

Hanging orchid planters is not difficult. If you are hanging the orchid planter from existing metal or wrought iron work, it is even easier. However, the most difficult place to hang orchids is from a concrete or masonry beam. The general process, however, is very similar to sheet rock or plaster walls. By understanding the more difficult process, you can easily adapt it to the unique requirements of your home or office. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Drill a hole directly below where you would like to hang your orchid planter. Orchids generally do best in partial sun or partial shade. The proper bit will depend on the ceiling material. Concrete or plaster will require a masonry bit. Plaster or sheet rock will require a standard wood bit. Drill the hole about 1-inch deep.

2. Place a molly in the hole. A molly is a plastic piece that expands as a screw is driven into its center. As the molly expands, it places pressure on the sides of the hole to secure the screw and molly in place. Use a molly the same size as your drill bit. A larger molly may need to be hammered in place, but will provide a stronger support.

3. Press the molly up into the hole. Make sure the molly is flush with the surface of the ceiling. If it isn't, the molly may not properly hold the weight of the planter.

4. Screw a planter hook into the center of the molly. Pull on the molly and hook assembly to make sure that it is secure. If it comes out, use a larger molly to create a tighter fit between the molly and the hole.

5. Hang the orchid planter on the hook. Tug on it several times to make sure the molly is secure.

Tags: orchid planter, best partial, center molly, Drill hole, into center, into center molly

Cabin Decor Lighting

Cabin Decor Lighting

Log cabin decor is rustic and cozy. The interior design comes from the surrounding area. A log cabin decor in the West is much different from a log cabin decor in New England. Western decor will pull in earth tone colors and themes will focus on cowboys, horses, buffalo and Native American tribes. New England decor will pull in the pine greens and bright blue skies of the East. Themes will be fishing, hunting, pine cones, bears and moose. Cabin decor lighting reflects the themes of the surrounding area. Does this Spark an idea?

Materials

Log cabin lights are made of brass, wood, glass and wrought iron. Lamp bases may look like small logs or have carvings to represent the chosen theme. Wrought iron may have intricate designs or cutouts of deer, horses or moose. Brass is usually antique brass and simple in design. Glass is milky white or may have etchings of nature themes.

Types

Chandeliers are interesting log cabin lights. They are not crystal, but rustic and unique. Some use antlers along with wrought iron to create a focal point for the room. Table lamps are popular choices for carrying the theme throughout the house. Wall sconces are used as lights and candle holders. Floor lamps add a cozy feel in the living room. Look for vanity lights with frosted shades.

Themes

Antler lighting is a fun cabin theme. It can take the form of chandeliers, table lamps, floor lamps and wall sconces. Table lamps come in every possible theme such as cowboy boots, trout, moose, deer, horses and pine cones. Look for matching floor and table lamps in themes on fishing, hunting and snowshoeing. Ceiling lamps with metal cut-outs of nature scenes can match table lamps with the same rivers, lakes, and mountains along with centerpiece candle holders.

Bathroom

Vanity lights consist of wall lights, ceiling lights, and sconces. Look for wrought iron or antique brass. Consider a dimmer switch in the bathroom to soften the light or brighten the light. Candles are important in log cabin decor. Pillar holders and wall sconces work well in the bathroom.

Manufacturers

American Rustic Lighting has a large theme base and a variety of lights. Rocky Mountain Decor has elegant log cabin lighting, for those who want a less rustic look. Another manufacturer, 100 Mile House Log Homes, has Tiffany lamps, antler chandeliers, lampshades and switch plates.

Tags: table lamps, along with, antique brass, cabin decor, cabin lights, candle holders

Clear Negative Energy With Smudge Sticks

Smudge sticks are rolled and bound bundles of dried herbs, such as sage, sweet grass, or lavender. The sticks are burned, and the smoke that wafts from these purifying herbs removes negative energy and wards off unfriendly spirits from objects, places, or people. Native Americans have used smudge sticks for centuries in purification and cleansing rituals. Many people practicing New Age or Earth-centered religions have incorporated the use of smudge sticks into their spiritual practices.

Instructions

1. Hold your smudge stick by the end with the stem. Light the other end on fire.

2. Hold the smudge stick for a minute or two as it burns. Look for the tips of the herbs to begin to glow like embers. If the flame dies out before this, simply re-light it.

3. Blow gently on the smudge stick to put out the flame. Continue blowing to fan the burning embers until the stick is smoking.

4. Keep a heat proof container, such as a bowl censer, small cast iron pot, clean ashtray or seashell nearby. You can use this to hold your smudge stick if necessary by laying the burning part in the container, or to extinguish your smudge stick.

5. Hold your smudge stick in your hand and offer a prayer to the spirits of the Earth and sky to help it drive off negativity.

6. Smudge yourself to purify your body first. Being careful not to burn yourself, raise and lower the smudge stick, holding it away from your body, while fanning the smoke towards yourself from head to toe.

7. Smudge another person by having them stand with their legs slightly spread and arms out. Walk around them, fanning the smoke towards them until it has touched all parts of their body.

8. Purify a location by walking around with the smudge stick in hand, fanning the smoke into corners, around windows and doors, and throughout the entire room. You can smudge your entire home to bring positive vibrations into it.

9. Cleanse negativity from an object by holding it above the smoking smudge stick and running it through the cloud of smoke.

10. Thank the spirits and pray for blessings. Extinguish the smudge stick by snipping the smoldering end off with a pair of scissors, catching the burning embers into the heat proof pot. Be sure there are no burning leaves left on the smudge stick before putting it away.

Tags: smudge stick, your smudge, your smudge stick, fanning smoke, burning embers, fanning smoke towards, heat proof

Repair The Tear In My Patio Furniture Cushion Covers

Patio lounge.

Having a tear in your patio furniture is not only unsightly and uncomfortable, but a tear often becomes larger if it's not mended. However, if you take care of a rip or tear quickly, you can save money, protect your cushion and enjoy your patio furniture longer. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Select an iron-on patch material that is close to the color of the patio cushion cover.

2. Cut the patch material so it is longer than the rip in the cushion by at least one inch.

3. Slide the patch material through the rip. Position the patch material adhesive-side up to cover the full length of the rip plus 1/2-inch on each end.

4. Bring the torn fabric together with your fingers and hold the patch and fabric firmly in place.

5. Heat your iron to the cotton setting and iron the torn fabric onto the adhesive side of the patch. Keep your iron moving. You can place a linen hand towel over the ripped area so the movement of the iron does not disturb the placement of the fabric. Iron until the adhesive sets well. Check the manufacturer's suggestions for how long this should take for your product.

Tags: patch material, patio furniture, torn fabric, your iron, your patio, your patio furniture

About Decorative Fence Accessories

Hang up some accessories to liven up your fence.

One way to add some privacy to your outdoor spaces is to put up a fence. But although fences serve this purpose well, they can be rather visually boring. So get creative and break up the monotony with a few decorative fence accessories. Does this Spark an idea?

Lovely Lights

Place glass jar candle holders on shelves on the fence.

Make your own candle holders. This idea is not only pretty but also simple and inexpensive. First, mount a shelf on the fence, just one to hold several candle holders, or one shelf every few feet, or whatever works best on your fence. Then, punch holes in cleaned, empty tin cans or soup cans, place a candle inside, set them on the shelves and light them. Or, place candles in colored glass jars. The twinkling, flickering lights created by these low-priced luminaries provide interest and atmosphere to an outdoor space.

Beautifying Bamboo

Paint and mount a bamboo panel.

Use a decorated bamboo panel as a fence accessory. Bamboo fence panels are lightweight and inexpensive, and the wood holds up well to exterior use. You can cut designs or patterns into the panel. Or paint it bold colors, or just treat it with a glossy coat of clear. Or decorate it: Nail, tie, glue or hang on colored pebbles, arrowheads, cord, rope, fabric scraps, tassels, feathers, beads, small mirrors, carvings, pieces of colored glass or tiles, or other trinkets. Then attach hooks and hang the panel on your fence.

Good Glass

Etch designs into an old window to hang on the fence.

Use a similar method with an old multipaneled window. Carve designs into or paint or attach the above mentioned trinkets to the window frame. To the panes, decoupage on colored paper, leaves or photos; or etch, frost or stain designs into the glass. After decoration is finished, attach hooks and hang it up, lengthwise or crosswise, to instantly take your the fence from boring to beautified. Another technique is to remove the glass from the window frame, treat the frame with a coat of crackle paint, and hang that for a rustic, country look.

Odds and Ends

Add nautical flair to your fence by mounting a porthole window.

Make an accent out of whatever strikes your fancy. The possibilities for what to mount or hang on your fence are endless: wind chimes, wall fountains, doors, iron grates, ship's porthole windows, baskets, driftwood, wreaths, wall sconces or copper, stone or wood carvings. If you'd like to hang textiles such as wall hangings, decorative rugs or swaths of colorful fabric, be sure to bring them inside when your outdoor space is not in use to protect them from the elements.

Living Things

Liven up the fence with some climbing roses.

Bring your fence to life by dressing it up with plants and flowers. Hang lattice panels and train climbing roses to grow over them. Or mount some shelves on which to place flowerpots. Put up some planter boxes full of bright greenery and colorful blooms. Attach hooks for hanging plants. Or set a few topiaries every few feet along the fence. Be sure the colors of the leaves and flowers of the plants you select match or complement the colors of your outdoor space.

Tags: your fence, candle holders, designs into, outdoor space, your outdoor

Make A Sink Skirt No Sew

Needs a curtain

Do you have one of those sinks in your bathroom that exposes the ugly pipes underneath? Do you also need a little more storage room? You can make a skirt to put on your sink and solve both problems. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Measure the sides and front of the sink. Decide where you want the skirt to begin. You don't want it to be too close to where water will be splashed on it all the time, unless you are going to be making it out of plastic.

Cut a piece of the hook side of the Velcro and stick to the sink. You may also want to apply a little glue as well. Don't worry; if you ever decide to remove, you can use a window scraper to remove the glue residue.

2. You know the width around the sink now, so double that measurement and that will be the width to cut your material. Measure from the top of the Velcro strip to the floor, add 4 inches; this will be the length to cut.

3. At the top of the material, turn under 1/2 inch, and press with an iron, then turn under 1 1/2 inches and pin in place.

Baste all across. This is sewing with large stitches all across. Leave a long piece of thread at the end, and carefully and slowly pull the thread, scrunching the material from the right to the left forming gathers. Hold the piece up to the sink, and make sure you have it to the exact width of the sink. When you have just the right size and the gathers are equal all across, tie and lock your thread, and pin in place.

4. Sew on a sewing machine along the hem. If you don't have a sewing machine, you can sew by hand, but with really small, close stitches.

Hold the skirt to the sink with the top even with the top of the Velcro strip and mark where the hem should be. Pin in place all along.

Sew the hem.

Sew the loop side of the Velcro to the top of the skirt about 1/2 inch below the top of the skirt.

Attach the two pieces of the Velcro together.

By making the skirt in one piece, instead of two pieces, which you could do, makes a more uniform look, and access to the underneath is at the side. If you wanted to have a front opening, you would cut into two pieces, making the left side of the skirt a little longer, and putting a piece of the hook Velcro onto the right skirt top, in order to close it over onto the right side.

Tags: onto right, piece hook, sewing machine, side Velcro, turn under, Velcro strip

Hanging Ideas For Heavy Topsy Turvey Planters

Topsy Turvy planters and similar pots grow plants upside down. Usually used for vegetables such as tomatoes, these planters have a hole in the bottom or sides where the plant comes from. Once filled with soil, the planter is heavy and requires sufficient support or the planter can fall to the ground and damage or kill the plant. Does this Spark an idea?

Plant Hooks

Plant hooks screw into any suitable surface, allowing you to hang the Topsy Turvy nearly anywhere. Two main types of hooks are available at most hardware stores. The traditional cast iron or steel hooks are strong but more suitable for hanging the planters indoors as a hard wind can blow the planter off the hook. Locking hooks are equipped with a metal piece that snaps the hook closed once the planter is in place to prevent the planter's hanger from slipping of the hook. When using hooks, screw them into wooden crossbeams or wall studs so they don't pull out of the wall when supporting the weight of the plant and soil.

Tomato Tree

Topsy Turvy sells its own tomato tree specifically made for their planters. It consists of a tall stand with a wide base so it doesn't easily blow over. The planter slides over the top of the stand, and the plants are grown upside down in holes around the side of the planter. Other manufactured tomato trees, sometimes called the more general plant tree, are available. These may have hoops for setting the planter in or hanging it from and may support only one Topsy Turvy planter or multiple planters.

Shepherd's Hook

Shepherd's hooks usually provide a place to hang small baskets of flowers or lanterns in the landscape, but they also work well with upside-down planters. Use hooks made of steel or wrought iron because plastic varieties cannot support the weight of the planter. Avoid the short hooks, and use only versions that are at least 5-feet tall; otherwise the plant will touch the ground before it reaches maturity. Shepherd's hooks may require additional staking so they don't lean over under the weight of the plant.

Tags: Topsy Turvy, hooks screw, Shepherd hooks, upside down, weight plant

Adjust A Steel Door

Adjust a Steel Door

With lots of wear and tear, steel doors can become off square and become difficult to open and close. Fixing this style of door is a relatively simple job that needs only one tool and a little strength to turn the screws in the door. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Push the edge of the door that is not hinged. Move the door up and down. This will give you the general idea of which screw or screws are loose. You can tell by the way the door moves. Up or down or both means that it is a bottom screw. Side to side means a middle screw.

2. Tighten all of the screws on the door frame. Close and open the door. If it is still dragging or hard to open, repeat the previous step. You will be able to feel which screw needs to be tighten because the hole has been stretched.

3. Determine which screw or screws are still loose and remove them. Break one of the toothpicks in thirds and put it in the hole. Insert the screw and tighten it. Do this with all the screws that are still loose. This should solve the problem.

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Build A Coyote Fence

Coyotes used to live only in the wild, but they are adaptable to change and have persevered through changing habitat; now people who live in urban areas have just as good of a chance of seeing a coyote. Although coyotes can pose a threat and be destructive, instead of killing them, try building a coyote-proof fence to keep them out. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Learn how coyotes get around fences. This will help you determine your fence's weaknesses. Coyotes can't jump over high fences, but they do climb them by using their front paws to climb to the top and kicking hard with their back legs to push themselves up and over the fence. They have also been known to dig and try to crawl under the fence.

2. Know the options available for building a coyote-proof fence. You can build or modify a wire fence or a split rail or install a new electric fence. Coyote Rollers are also helpful for adding to existing fences.

3. Use your existing wire fence as long as it's at least 5 feet high. Adding extenders facing outward along the top of the fence will prevent coyotes from climbing over. Wire fences need to be underground at least 8 inches to prevent them from digging under.

4. Add a new electric fence. This is an option to adapt the current fence to accommodate electricity. Electrified fences do not need to be as high because the coyote will try and pass through the open spaces in the fence rather than jump it, and will very quickly realize the negative side effects of approaching the fence. You need to make sure Electrify the bottom of the fence to prevent them from digging underneath.

5. Consider Coyote Rollers, which are added to the top of the fence. These rollers are based on how a coyote jumps over a fence--running, jumping, leaping or climbing to the top of while pushing off with his back feet. The rollers placed along the top of the fence prevent the coyote from getting a foothold and any attempt to get over, results in the coyote falling down.

6. Determine if your current fence can be modified or if you will need to build another fence from scratch.

Tags: along fence, building coyote-proof, building coyote-proof fence, Coyote Rollers, coyote-proof fence, current fence

Buy An Iron Fence In San Antonio Texas

Iron fences can be bought at large home improvement stores and from private contractors in San Antonio, Texas.

Iron fences are a popular choice for many homeowners looking to add a bit of antique charm to their yards. In San Antonio, Texas, a limited selection of wrought iron fencing is available at large, chain home improvement stores. While shopping at retail chain stores is convenient, customers interested in a more diverse selection of wrought iron fencing must visit contractors who specialize in wrought iron in the San Antonio area. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Visit the nearest home improvement warehouse location in San Antonio, Texas. While the one-stop shopping offered by chain retailers is convenient, the iron fence selection at these locations is often extremely limited. If a simple, pre-fabricated iron fence is what is preferred, chain retailers likely are the place to shop. However, shoppers looking for more variety or custom-built iron fencing must seek out specialty iron fence contractors for a larger inventory.

2. Search the Internet for local iron fence builders. Using an Internet search engine often will produce the most comprehensive list of iron fence builders in San Antonio. Contact any of the metal working or welding contractors listed on the search return page. Schedule an appointment, if necessary, to tour the contractor's iron fence inventory at the contractor's business office.

3. Look at the listings in the yellow pages of the San Antonio, Texas, phone book for iron fence builders. The advertisement listings for contractors in the yellow pages will give the contact information to get in touch with a builder of choice. Call or visit the business website, if a Web address is provided, for more information about the iron fencing business.

Tags: Antonio Texas, iron fence, iron fencing, fence builders, home improvement, iron fence

Make A Rooster Shut Up

Some creative measures can be used to distract your rooster and reduce its crowing.

Roosters traditionally announce a new day's dawn. Yet these cocky fowl do not restrict their vocalizations to mornings exclusively. They crow throughout the day for reasons that ignore the sun --- boredom, monitoring territory or gloating in response to hens' egg-laying. Those responsible for roosters sometimes feel understandable frustration with what they regard as unnecessary noise from their birds. Such owners should employ observance and creativity to help reduce the rooster's roistering.

Instructions

1. Determine what could be prompting your rooster to crow excessively. Ensure that the bird has sufficient food and water as it might vocalize out of a desire for these basic needs. Roosters that were hatched indoors within close proximity to you may crow to determine your location. Place a thin, fabric sock lightly over its head to reduce anxiety.

2. Darken your rooster's coop completely. Roosters are less prone to crowing when in a dark environment, which encourages the relaxation and rest they would experience during nightfall. Ensure that any and all cracks and openings are sealed. Cover windows. Confine the rooster until you decide upon the hour that you would like its morning to begin.

3. House your rooster in a small, low cage temporarily at night. Roosters tend to stretch their bodies as they crow. The diminutive cage hampers his ability to extend his feathers, which may help reduce crowing. Pick a cage of a size that restricts the rooster's movement in terms of stretching but that allows it to stand and sleep with comfort.

4. Amuse your rooster. More hens in the flock could provide additional distraction. Create artificial tunnels out of hay bales. Hang discarded CDs or other reflective material in a place where it will catch sunlight, as well as your rooster's attention. Strew or bury food scraps and corn cobs in your rooster's environment for it to discover. Fill a basket with lettuce leaves and other tasty vegetables, but hang it just outside your rooster's reach.

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Design Balcony Railings With Glass

Glass balustrades complement design.

Balcony railings with glass are known as glass balustrades. When used outdoors, they provide a noise barrier, a wind breaker and safety. Indoors or outdoors, they are a striking architectural element. Three elements must be considered in your design: aesthetics, function and location. The perfect combination of railing system and glass will complement the interior or exterior design of any home. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1. Look through architectural and design magazines as well as websites featuring glass balustrades. Start a file folder of the applications you like best. It will be invaluable in explaining what you want to your contractor or supplier.

2. Measure your balcony or deck and draw it to scale on graph paper.

3. Determine the railing height. Standard heights are 36 inches and 42 inches. Consider both function and location. If the location is particularly windy or noisy, 42-inch height is better. Write your choice on your drawing.

4. Select a railing system. Choices include side-mounted posts with posts installed on the side of the balcony and top-mounted posts with posts installed into the flooring of the balcony. You can opt to not have a top rail with some systems or decide not to have a bottom rail by using glass clips. Systems can flush mount to the balcony or leave room for a wash out. Most systems are done in aluminum or stainless steel. Like shower hardware, an almost endless variety of finishes is available. Write down all your specifications on your drawing.

5. Explore all the glass options available to fit your railing system. With most systems, 3/8- or 1/2-inch thick glass slides into a pocket on post and a vinyl gasket is added to hold it firmly in place. Glass options for a clear view include clear (tinged with green) glass, low-iron (water clear) glass or Shower Guard® glass from Guardian Industries. It is fabricated to permanently repel water spots and hard-water stains. Glass options for privacy include sandblasted, bronze or grey smoke glass; textured glass in patterns like Master Carre, Stippolyte, Rain, Solar Rain (water clear), Storm, Glue Chip and Machine Antique (water clear); and kiln-formed art glass. Write down your choice on your drawing.

6. Visit a glass supplier specializing in architectural decorative glass to view glass sample.

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