Whether it is plain or ornate, there has always been a fascination with the iron fence. It can serve as a decoration or as a deterrent that warns you to stay away. An iron fence can last for generations if you follow a few steps to maintain and repaint it every few years. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
1. Wash the fence with a regular household cleaner to remove dirt and grime before you start the refinishing process. Use a brush to scrub some areas as it's best to start a project with a clean surface. Let it dry thoroughly before beginning the next step.
2. Place a drop cloth under the area to aid in cleanup afterwards. The paint removed may have lead and should be removed from the area and disposed of according to state and federal regulations and guidelines. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) banned the use of lead in paint after 1978, but many of the older iron fences may have layers of lead-based paint. The EPA website has more information on ways to deal with lead paint removal.
3. Determine what type of protective gear you need for this project. A facemask is necessary with sanding and scraping, especially with the removal of lead-based paint. Protective eyewear is required with the use of all power tools. A long-sleeved shirt is a good idea to protect your arms.
4. Remove the old paint and rust with a wire brush, metal scraper or electric sander. You may not be able to remove all of the paint, but the goal is to have a smooth surface so the new paint will adhere. Remove rust areas with emery cloth or the electric sander, depending on how thick it is.
5. Apply a rust neutralizer after you have removed as much of the old paint and rusted areas that you can. Your local hardware associate can help you find the appropriate product for the job.
6. Cover the fence with two or three coats of metal primer, letting the paint dry between coats. This is necessary whenever there is exposed, raw metal in order for the top coats to adhere properly.
7. Brush on the top coat of paint. High gloss alkyd paint is the best choice due to its durability and resistance to humidity and oil. An aerosol can or a roller works, but a brush allows you to get into crevices, and there tends to be less wasted paint with this method. Many historical preservation companies recommend the use of a roller when repainting an old iron fence or gate.
Tags: electric sander, fence with, iron fence, lead paint, lead-based paint