Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Install Wood Stoves

An porcelain enamel wood stove.


Wood stoves provide supplemental heat to central-heating systems. They also provide spot heat for a particular room. Installing a wood stove should be undertaken by a homeowner with relevant skills, or should be left to a professional. Correct placement for optimal heating and enjoyment ensures the best use of your new wood stove. Properly maintained, wood stoves will supply satisfying heat sources for many years at a nominal cost. Flooring must include a fire pad for the wood stove to sit upon; fire pads are dictated by local building codes, and the size is determined by wood stove manufacturers. Chimneys, either already in place or those to be installed, are dictated by local building codes; the size (diameter) of the chimney is recommended by the wood stove manufacturer. Install all wood-burning appliances according to local building codes, using Underwriters Laboratory (UL)-approved materials. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Determine the placement of the stove before unpacking it. Make sure a suitable fire pad is in position, according to the stove manufacturer's recommendations for size and clearances to adjacent walls; treat all clearances as minimums. The clearance is the distance the stove must be from substances that are combustible (those that will burn).


Measure for all sides of the stove, including the front and the bottom. Heat shields can be used to adjust, or reduce, space clearances. Install heat shields according to manufacturer's instructions.


2. Move the stove into position and unpack it. If the stove needs assembly, put the stove together following the manufacturer's directions. Assembly may include: doors, grates, firebricks, heat shields and connecting chimney pipe.


3. Place the assembled stove into position on the prepared fire pad. Make sure the stove is aligned with the required amount of clearance (airspace) from all adjacent, combustible surfaces according to building codes and manufacturer's instructions.


4. Attached the stove pipe from the wood stove outlet into the existing chimney, or install a new chimney, per building code requirements and manufacturer's recommendations.


5. Schedule building inspections with local municipal authorities. Some municipalities require multiple inspections, while others may simply require a final inspection of the completed work before the stove is put to use.


6. After receiving inspection approval and final use permits, run the stove for the first time building small fires to avoid overheating the metal. This helps the stove to "cure," or settle in.







Tags: wood stove, building codes, local building, local building codes, building codes size, codes size, dictated local